Growing Jatropha Integerrima: Caring for The Jatropha Tree
Jatropha integerrima is a seasonal evergreen shrub from the genus Jatropha and is often trained to grow as a small tree.
J. integerrima is belonging to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a jatropha curcas types of flowering plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae.
Other than its botanical name, you might hear this evergreen shrub called by its common names, consisting of:
- Spicy Jatropha
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: Jatropha integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy Jatropha, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: Jatropha pandurifolia, Jatropha hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae household, belonging to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can mature to 15 ′ feet high and large
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summertime till early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water frequently, but permit the soil to dry between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer throughout the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be prone to leaf miners, plant scale, and termites; may establish root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be utilized as a hedge, accent plant, or yearly container plant. The seeds can likewise be utilized to produce biodiesel.
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy Jatropha?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree Jatropha Integerrima
Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate development rate and rises to 15 ′ feet high and
large. If you do not prune it, it produces several trunks with slender stems. The easy green leaves grow in an
alternating arrangement along the stems. Leaves are elongate and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree flowers pretty red, pink, or white flowers from late summer up until early spring that attract hummingbirds
. They are likewise extremely attractive to a wide range of butterflies, including:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch broad crimson
flowers with yellow stamens are kept in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around shiny green foliage.
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
Jatropha podagrica( buddha stomach plant) Integerrima grows best in USDA hardiness zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The perfect temperature levels for this plant range between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's a good concept to cover the plant if cold temperature levels are anticipated.
Integerrima carries out finest in full sun frost-free locations but will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both upkeep and drought-tolerant
. Water routinely throughout the growing season and less throughout the dormant season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer throughout the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker Jatropha is simple to take care of as soon as it's developed. It
's highly tolerant of a wide variety of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not a great
choice for the beachfront or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy Jatropha to manage its development
and guide the kind it takes. If you enable it to grow free-form, it will become a fascinating, broad bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy jatropha curcas? Spicy jatropha curcas propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for 8 hours before planting.
- Plant directly into the soil outdoors in a warm area.
- The soil needs to consist of equal parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface of the amended soil.- Water often( two times daily) for the
very first week.- Shoots must
appear within 6 days.- Reduce watering to once day-to-day up until the seedlings are prepared to be transplanted. This ought to take a number of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll need mature tree-producing shoots. -Cutting ought to be taken from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of 4 nodes.- Put the cutting into a of moist sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a sheltered setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You should keep the cutting warm in between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate wet but not filled.
The cutting must start developing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the most part, Jatropha is trouble-free. Compromised plants may undergo predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and mites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy jatropha curcas is toxic if consumed. Don't add this plant to your landscape if you have family pets or children. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's very annoying to the skin and is damaging if it makes contact with your eyes.