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Opened Mar 01, 2025 by Agueda Krimper@aguedakrimper
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DeepSeek Open-Sources DeepSeek-R1 LLM with Performance Comparable To OpenAI's O1 Model


DeepSeek open-sourced DeepSeek-R1, an LLM fine-tuned with support knowing (RL) to improve reasoning capability. DeepSeek-R1 attains results on par with OpenAI's o1 design on a number of standards, consisting of MATH-500 and SWE-bench.

DeepSeek-R1 is based on DeepSeek-V3, a mix of professionals (MoE) design recently open-sourced by DeepSeek. This base model is fine-tuned utilizing Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO), a reasoning-oriented variation of RL. The research group likewise performed knowledge distillation from DeepSeek-R1 to open-source Qwen and Llama models and released a number of variations of each; these models exceed larger models, yewiki.org consisting of GPT-4, on mathematics and coding criteria.

[DeepSeek-R1 is] the primary step towards enhancing language model thinking capabilities utilizing pure reinforcement learning (RL). Our goal is to check out the capacity of LLMs to develop reasoning capabilities with no supervised data, concentrating on their self-evolution through a pure RL process...DeepSeek-R1 ... excels in a wide variety of tasks, consisting of imaginative writing, archmageriseswiki.com general question answering, editing, archmageriseswiki.com summarization, and more. Additionally, wakewiki.de DeepSeek-R1 shows exceptional performance on tasks requiring long-context understanding, significantly outperforming DeepSeek-V3 on long-context criteria.

To develop the design, DeepSeek began with DeepSeek-V3 as a base. They first attempted fine-tuning it just with RL, and with no monitored fine-tuning (SFT), producing a model called DeepSeek-R1-Zero, which they have actually likewise released. This design exhibits strong reasoning efficiency, but" effective thinking behaviors, it faces several problems. For instance, DeepSeek-R1-Zero struggles with difficulties like bad readability and language mixing."

To address this, the group utilized a short stage of SFT to prevent the "cold start" issue of RL. They gathered a number of thousand examples of chain-of-thought reasoning to use in SFT of DeepSeek-V3 before running RL. After the RL process assembled, they then gathered more SFT information utilizing rejection sampling, leading to a dataset of 800k samples. This dataset was used for further fine-tuning and to produce the distilled models from Llama and Qwen.

DeepSeek examined their design on a range of reasoning, math, and coding benchmarks and compared it to other designs, including Claude-3.5- Sonnet, GPT-4o, and o1. DeepSeek-R1 exceeded all of them on numerous of the standards, consisting of AIME 2024 and MATH-500.

DeepSeek-R1 Performance. Image Source: DeepSeek-R1 Technical Report

Within a couple of days of its release, the LMArena announced that DeepSeek-R1 was ranked # 3 general in the arena and # 1 in coding and mathematics. It was also connected for # 1 with o1 in "Hard Prompt with Style Control" classification.

Django structure co-creator Simon Willison blogged about his experiments with one of the DeepSeek distilled Llama models on his blog:

Each action begins with a ... pseudo-XML tag containing the chain of idea used to help generate the response. [Given the timely] "a joke about a pelican and a walrus who run a tea space together" ... It then believed for 20 paragraphs before outputting the joke! ... [T] he joke is terrible. But the process of getting there was such a fascinating insight into how these new designs work.

Andrew Ng's newsletter The Batch blogged about DeepSeek-R1:

DeepSeek is quickly emerging as a strong home builder of open models. Not just are these models terrific entertainers, but their license allows use of their outputs for distillation, possibly pushing forward the cutting-edge for language models (and multimodal designs) of all sizes.

The DeepSeek-R1 models are available on HuggingFace.

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Anthony Alford

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Reference: aguedakrimper/myafritube#8